We use privacy-friendly analytics. Read our privacy policy.

Compound Profile

Iron

Corrects iron deficiency anemia effectively.

Use extra caution — GI upset common; overdose toxic. Details

Last reviewed: •3 sources citedReport a correctionProfile-wide ·A Strong
Iron monograph visual
The Hippie Scientist

At a glance

From this profile's structured data
Evidence
Grade A
Safety
GI upset common; overdose toxic.
Profile context
hemoglobin, mitochondrial enzymes
Next steps

Continue reading

Quick stats

Evidence level
Strong evidence
Typical onset
Varies by prep
Safety rating
Use extra caution: Use caution
Best for
Hemoglobin, Mitochondrial Enzymes
Avoid / review if
Avoid In Hemochromatosis.

Safety

Safety & Cautions

GI upset common; overdose toxic.

High caution

Caution level: High. Multiple caution categories apply, or the record uses avoid/contraindication language.

Evidence Summary

Profile-wide ·A Strong

Evidence lens

Most useful for practical interpretation when safety context also fits.

StrongStrong evidence

Human clinical evidence: Present in source signals

Mechanistic / preclinical: Mechanism mapped — Mitochondrial Support · Metabolic Regulation · Metabolic

Research maturity: Established research — main contexts: Hemoglobin · Mitochondrial Enzymes

Safety boundary: Safety note available — GI upset common; overdose toxic.

This profile cites 3 human studies.

Evidence Strength

Confidence estimate based on the design quality and consistency of published clinical trials.

Strong evidence

Iron has a strong evidence rating.

General wellnessGeneral wellness
Citation density
1.5
Sources
3
Effects
2
Research recency
Mixed recency
Evidence Grade

Grade A: Strong Evidence

Evaluation of methodological rigor, population reach, and evidence alignment.

Design Match
Randomized controlled trial
Risk of Bias
Low
Consistency
Consistent
Strongest recorded design is a randomized controlled trial, drawn from 4 recorded studies, 4 in people. No disagreement is recorded across them.
How evidence grades work

Each grade reflects the strength and consistency of published human evidence — not marketing claims. Grades are based on study count, design quality, effect size, consistency, and recency.

Strong
Multiple RCTs, consistent direction, adequate effect size
Moderate
Some RCTs or consistent observational data in humans
Preliminary / Mixed
Animal or in-vitro only, or conflicting human data
Traditional / Theoretical
Traditional use only; no controlled human trials
Clinical Study Summaries (3)1 human evidence source · 1 human trial · ~149 participants across 1 human evidence source with reported N · Consistency not yet classifiable

Filter by study class

Showing 3 of 3 studies.

What the evidence actually shows

This table contains 3 structured sources, including 1 human evidence source; 1 is a human trial. Across 1 human evidence source with a reported sample size, the approximate participant total is 149; overlapping publications may include some of the same people.

StudyDesignNDoseDurationPopulationOutcomeResult & magnitudeSource

Iron treatment normalizes cognitive functioning in young women

PubMed · Am J Clin Nutr · 2007

Background
Randomized controlled trial

Randomly assigns participants to interventions or controls, reducing many sources of bias when the trial is conducted well.

n=149—————PubMed →

Occurrence of oxygen desaturation events during preterm infant bottle feeding near discharge

PubMed · Early Hum Dev · 2003

Background
Other / unclear

The study design is not yet classified clearly enough to infer its place in the evidence hierarchy.

——————PubMed →

Why choose serum cystatin C levels over serum creatinine levels as a serologic marker of kidney function?

PubMed · Ann Intern Med · 2008

Background
Other / unclear

The study design is not yet classified clearly enough to infer its place in the evidence hierarchy.

——————PubMed →

How Iron Works

Simplified mechanism pathway based on preclinical and pharmacological evidence. Does not confirm clinical efficacy.

Mechanism Pathway — How Iron Works

How Iron WorksIron acts on biological target pathways via mitochondrial (biogenesis), leading to hemoglobin.IronBiological TargetBiological pathwayMitochondrialBiogenesisHemoglobinObservable outcomeMetabolicRegulation
CompoundTarget / ReceptorMechanismEffect / Outcome

Dosing

Common form
chelated mineral capsule or powder
No standardized dose
Our source data records the usual product form for this ingredient but no studied dose. Preparations differ widely, so follow the standardization on the product you actually have and speak to a clinician before starting.
Mechanisms & biological pathways

Preclinical mechanism details from scientific profiles; these represent plausible pathways but do not guarantee clinical efficacy in humans.

  • Mitochondrial Support
  • Metabolic Regulation
  • Metabolic
  • Mitochondrial

Guides that use Iron

Continue exploring

Related research paths

Compare & Sourcing

Compare side-by-side tradeoffs or verify active marker guidelines.

Free safety checklist

Get the Iron evidence notes

Occasional research updates, safety context, and product-quality checks for supplement decisions.

We use your email to send the checklist and occasional evidence-first supplement updates. Unsubscribe anytime. Privacy policy.

Sourcing options

Iron product picks

Recommendation status

Product recommendations are not shown for this profile because the current site safety and monetization policy does not permit them.

Product form & quality guidelines

When sourcing Iron, verify the label for:

  • Standardized Extract: Confirm active content percentages on the supplement facts panel (e.g. standardized to specific marker compounds) rather than simple raw herb weights.
  • Third-Party Testing: Look for independent purity labels (USP, NSF, ConsumerLab, or Eurofins) to ensure the product is free from heavy metals, solvents, and contaminants.
  • Form Bioavailability: Ensure the form matches evidence-supported configurations (e.g. chelated bisglycinate/glycinate for magnesium, micronized monohydrate for creatine) for optimal onset and digestion tolerance.

Safety first · Harm reduction

This information is educational and not medical advice. Start low, avoid risky combinations, and consult a licensed clinician before making health decisions—especially if you use medications, have diagnosed conditions, or are pregnant/breastfeeding.

Learn how we evaluate confidence, safety, and intensity on the methodology page.

Editorial Review

Checked against primary sources, cited evidence, and contraindication language before publication. Evidence claims, safety language, and affiliate modules are reviewed independently. Not personal medical advice.

Editorial Standards →

Help improve this profile

Was this useful for your research?

These controls record only the page and the structured choice you make when analytics consent is enabled. Please don’t include personal medical information in research requests.

Was this evidence summary clear?

Did you find what you were researching?