Herb Profile

Hawthorn

It is best framed around procyanidins and flavonoids.

Last reviewed: 1 human studies cited

B Moderate

Standard caution Dizziness, hypotension Details

Evidence
Moderate Human Evidence
Typical onset
Varies by prep
Safety rating
Low caution
Best for
Cardiovascular
Avoid / review if
Cardiac Medications

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Hawthorn

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Safety & Cautions

Dizziness, hypotension

90%

Low caution — well tolerated

Detailed safety fields

Pregnancy, breastfeeding, and contraindications

  • - Cardiac Medications

Full safety note

  • - Dizziness, hypotension

Evidence Summary

Evidence lens

Useful signal, but study design, dose, and population still matter.

ModerateModerate Human Evidence

Human clinical evidence: Present in source signals

Mechanistic / preclinical: Mechanism mappedVascular Function Support

Research maturity: More interpretableLong Term Human Evidence May Be Limited.

Safety boundary: Safety note availableDizziness, hypotension

This profile cites 1 human study.

How evidence grades work

Each grade reflects the strength and consistency of published human evidence — not marketing claims. Grades are based on study count, design quality, effect size, consistency, and recency.

A

Strong

Multiple RCTs, consistent direction, adequate effect size

B

Moderate

Some RCTs or consistent observational data in humans

C

Preliminary / Mixed

Animal or in-vitro only, or conflicting human data

D

Traditional / Theoretical

Traditional use only; no controlled human trials

Clinical Study Summaries (3)Cited studies informing this profile. RCTs and reviews shown first.
StudyTypeSampleSource

Hawthorn

PubMed indexed authors (2012)

PubMed

Hawthorn

PubMed indexed authors (2006)

PubMed

Hawthorn

Fong HH et al. (2002)

PubMed

Dosing & Timing

Dose guidance

160 900 mg extract

How Hawthorn Works

Simplified mechanism pathway based on preclinical and pharmacological evidence. Does not confirm clinical efficacy.

Mechanism Pathway — How Hawthorn Works

How Hawthorn WorksHawthorn acts on pathways via vascular function (support), leading to cardiovascular.HawthornBiological pathwayVascular FunctionSupportCardiovascularObservable outcome
CompoundTarget / ReceptorMechanismEffect / Outcome
Mechanisms & Biological Pathways
Preclinical pathways

Proposed mechanisms from in vitro and animal research; these do not confirm clinical outcomes in humans.

Vascular Function Support

Active Compounds

Key constituents studied in Hawthorn, with full pharmacology and safety profiles.

Compare & Sourcing

Compare side-by-side tradeoffs or verify active marker guidelines.

Review available sources for Hawthorn

Independent database mapping — evaluated separately from safety and efficacy scores.

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Safety first · Harm reduction

This information is educational and not medical advice. Start low, avoid risky combinations, and consult a licensed clinician before making health decisions—especially if you use medications, have diagnosed conditions, or are pregnant/breastfeeding.

Learn how we evaluate confidence, safety, and intensity on the methodology page.

Editorial Review

Checked against primary sources, cited evidence, and contraindication language before publication. Evidence claims, safety language, and affiliate modules are reviewed independently. Not personal medical advice.

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Botanical profile context

How to interpret Hawthorn

Hawthorn dosage ranges, effects, drug interactions, and harm-reduction safety guide for cardiovascular. Moderate Human Evidence research evidence. Use this herb profile as a starting point for evidence review, not as a recommendation to start a new supplement. Botanical products can vary by plant part, extract ratio, standardization, dose, and contaminant testing, so two labels with the same common name may not behave the same way.

When reviewing Hawthorn, compare the traditional-use context against the human evidence, mechanism notes, and safety cautions. Pay special attention to pregnancy, breastfeeding, liver or kidney disease, blood-pressure effects, sedation, stimulation, anticoagulant use, antidepressants, and any prescription medication overlap.

For product decisions, prefer transparent labels, named extracts, clear serving sizes, and third-party quality testing. Avoid treating a long list of possible mechanisms as proof that an herb will solve a specific condition.