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Herb Profile

Green Tea Extract

Camellia sinensis

Green Tea Extract (Camellia sinensis) carries a Grade B rating — moderate evidence.

Last reviewed: •4 sources citedReport a correctionProfile-wide ·B Moderate

Use extra caution — Safety evidence: limited human safety evidence and rare case reports. Details

Evidence
Moderate Evidence
Typical onset
Varies by prep
Safety rating
Moderate caution
Best for
Metabolic
Avoid / review if
Liver Disease, Stimulants
Green Tea Extract monograph visual
Generated profile category visual

At a glance

From this profile's structured data
Evidence
Grade B
Safety
Safety evidence: limited human safety evidence and rare case reports.
Profile context
metabolic
Next steps

Continue reading

Safety

Safety & Cautions

Safety evidence: limited human safety evidence and rare case reports. Concentrated, catechin rich green tea extracts can cause liver injury, with risk influenced by dose and fasting exposure; this does not apply automatically to brewed tea or food use.

Elevated caution

Caution level: Elevated. One caution category applies — read it before use.

  • Liver-SensitiveLiver-related caution language appears in the profile.
Detailed safety fields

Pregnancy, breastfeeding, and contraindications

  • Liver Disease
  • Stimulants

Safety classifications

  • Liver-Sensitive: Liver-related caution language appears in the profile.

Full safety note

  • Safety evidence: limited human safety evidence and rare case reports. Concentrated, catechin rich green tea extracts can cause liver injury, with risk influenced by dose and fasting exposure; this does not apply automatically to brewed tea or food use.

Safety labels

  • Liver-Sensitive

Evidence

Evidence Summary

Evidence lens

Useful signal, but study design, dose, and population still matter.

ModerateModerate Evidence

Human clinical evidence: Present in source signals

Mechanistic / preclinical: Mechanism mapped — Metabolic Regulation · Vascular Function Support

Research maturity: Established research — Long Term Human Evidence May Be Limited.

Safety boundary: Safety note available — Safety evidence: limited human safety evidence and rare case reports.

This profile cites 4 human studies.

Study design details
Evidence Grade

Grade B: Moderate Evidence

Evaluation of methodological rigor, population reach, and evidence alignment.

Design Match
Randomized controlled trial
Risk of Bias
Low
Consistency
Not assessed
Strongest recorded design is a randomized controlled trial, drawn from 4 recorded studies, 2 in people.
How evidence grades work

Each grade reflects the strength and consistency of published human evidence — not marketing claims. Grades are based on study count, design quality, effect size, consistency, and recency.

Strong
Multiple RCTs, consistent direction, adequate effect size
Moderate
Some RCTs or consistent observational data in humans
Preliminary / Mixed
Animal or in-vitro only, or conflicting human data
Traditional / Theoretical
Traditional use only; no controlled human trials
Clinical Study Summaries (4)1 human evidence source · 1 human trial · ~115 participants across 1 human evidence source with reported N · Consistency not yet classifiable

Filter by study class

Showing 4 of 4 studies.

What the evidence actually shows

This table contains 4 structured sources, including 1 human evidence source; 1 is a human trial. Across 1 human evidence source with a reported sample size, the approximate participant total is 115; overlapping publications may include some of the same people.

StudyDesignNDoseDurationPopulationOutcomeResult & magnitudeSource

Therapeutic effect of high-dose green tea extract on weight reduction: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial

Chen IJ et al. · Clin Nutr · 2016

Background
Randomized controlled trial

Randomly assigns participants to interventions or controls, reducing many sources of bias when the trial is conducted well.

n=115—————PubMed →

Common Herbal Dietary Supplement-Drug Interactions

Asher GN et al. · Am Fam Physician · 2017

Background
Narrative review

Summarizes selected literature without the full prespecified search and selection methods of a systematic review.

——————PubMed →

Green Tea

PubMed indexed authors · 2012

Background
Narrative review

Summarizes selected literature without the full prespecified search and selection methods of a systematic review.

——————PubMed →

Phosphorylation by Pho85 cyclin-dependent kinase acts as a signal for the down-regulation of the yeast sphingoid long-chain base kinase Lcb4 during the stationary phase

PubMed · J Biol Chem · 2005

Background
Other / unclear

The study design is not yet classified clearly enough to infer its place in the evidence hierarchy.

——————PubMed →

Dosing & Timing

Dose guidance
300 800 mg EGCG/day
How Green Tea Extract works

Simplified mechanism pathway based on preclinical and pharmacological evidence. Does not confirm clinical efficacy.

Mechanism Pathway — How Green Tea Extract Works

How Green Tea Extract WorksGreen Tea Extract acts on biological target pathways via metabolic (regulation), leading to metabolic.Green Tea ExtractBiological TargetBiological pathwayMetabolicRegulationMetabolicObservable outcomeVascular FunctionSupport
CompoundTarget / ReceptorMechanismEffect / Outcome
Mechanisms & biological pathways (preclinical)
  • Metabolic Regulation
  • Vascular Function Support

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Guides that use Green Tea Extract

Goal guides

Compare & Sourcing

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Sourcing options

Green Tea Extract product picks

Recommendation status

Product recommendations are not shown for this profile because the current site safety and monetization policy does not permit them.

Product form & quality guidelines

When sourcing Green Tea Extract, verify the label for:

  • Standardized extract: Confirm active content percentages on the supplement facts panel (e.g. standardized to specific marker compounds) rather than simple raw herb weights.
  • Third-party testing: Look for independent purity labels (USP, NSF, ConsumerLab, or Eurofins) to ensure the product is free from heavy metals, solvents, and contaminants.
  • Form bioavailability: Ensure the form matches evidence-supported configurations (e.g. standardized active extracts like bacosides, withanolides, or curcuminoids) for optimal onset and digestion tolerance.

Safety first · Harm reduction

This information is educational and not medical advice. Start low, avoid risky combinations, and consult a licensed clinician before making health decisions—especially if you use medications, have diagnosed conditions, or are pregnant/breastfeeding.

Learn how we evaluate confidence, safety, and intensity on the methodology page.

Editorial Review

Checked against primary sources, cited evidence, and contraindication language before publication. Evidence claims, safety language, and affiliate modules are reviewed independently. Not personal medical advice.

Editorial Standards →

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