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Herb Profile
Camellia sinensis
Green Tea Extract (Camellia sinensis) carries a Grade B rating — moderate evidence.
Use extra caution — Safety evidence: limited human safety evidence and rare case reports. Details
Safety
Safety evidence: limited human safety evidence and rare case reports. Concentrated, catechin rich green tea extracts can cause liver injury, with risk influenced by dose and fasting exposure; this does not apply automatically to brewed tea or food use.
Elevated caution
Caution level: Elevated. One caution category applies — read it before use.
Evidence
Useful signal, but study design, dose, and population still matter.
Human clinical evidence: Present in source signals
Mechanistic / preclinical: Mechanism mapped — Metabolic Regulation · Vascular Function Support
Research maturity: Established research — Long Term Human Evidence May Be Limited.
Safety boundary: Safety note available — Safety evidence: limited human safety evidence and rare case reports.
This profile cites 4 human studies.
Evaluation of methodological rigor, population reach, and evidence alignment.
Each grade reflects the strength and consistency of published human evidence — not marketing claims. Grades are based on study count, design quality, effect size, consistency, and recency.
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Showing 4 of 4 studies.
What the evidence actually shows
This table contains 4 structured sources, including 1 human evidence source; 1 is a human trial. Across 1 human evidence source with a reported sample size, the approximate participant total is 115; overlapping publications may include some of the same people.
| Study | Design | N | Dose | Duration | Population | Outcome | Result & magnitude | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chen IJ et al. · Clin Nutr · 2016 Background | Randomized controlled trial Randomly assigns participants to interventions or controls, reducing many sources of bias when the trial is conducted well. | n=115 | — | — | — | — | — | PubMed → |
Common Herbal Dietary Supplement-Drug Interactions Asher GN et al. · Am Fam Physician · 2017 Background | Narrative review Summarizes selected literature without the full prespecified search and selection methods of a systematic review. | — | — | — | — | — | — | PubMed → |
PubMed indexed authors · 2012 Background | Narrative review Summarizes selected literature without the full prespecified search and selection methods of a systematic review. | — | — | — | — | — | — | PubMed → |
PubMed · J Biol Chem · 2005 Background | Other / unclear The study design is not yet classified clearly enough to infer its place in the evidence hierarchy. | — | — | — | — | — | — | PubMed → |
Simplified mechanism pathway based on preclinical and pharmacological evidence. Does not confirm clinical efficacy.
Mechanism Pathway — How Green Tea Extract Works
Explore botanicals with similar chemistry, effects, or safety considerations in the Botanical Activity Atlas.
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Safety first · Harm reduction
This information is educational and not medical advice. Start low, avoid risky combinations, and consult a licensed clinician before making health decisions—especially if you use medications, have diagnosed conditions, or are pregnant/breastfeeding.
Learn how we evaluate confidence, safety, and intensity on the methodology page.
Checked against primary sources, cited evidence, and contraindication language before publication. Evidence claims, safety language, and affiliate modules are reviewed independently. Not personal medical advice.
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